2014年英语六级预测卷冲刺七
离今年的六级英语考试还有不到三天的时间,也就是后天了。同学们应该是万事具备了,只欠考试的东风,就让小编来给你再吹吹风吧,在这最后的时刻,再来做几套卷子保持手感吧。下面就是由查字典出国留学网为你准备的《2014英语六级预测卷冲刺七》,希望你能顺利通过六级考试,开开心心过个好周末。
下面是2014年英语六级作文预测范文:能力与外貌,请各位考生多积累一些范文中的关键词汇和经典句型。
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Abilities and Good Looks by commenting on the old saying, “Never judge a person by his appearance. ” You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.
预测范文:
Abilities and Good Looks (能力与外貌)
We are often told not to judge people by their appearance, because for a person, abilities are far more important than appearance. Throughout history, there are numerous examples of outstanding people with remarkable achievements who are just plain or not good-looking at all.
However, nowadays some people hold the belief that appearance outweighs abilities, partly because some beautiful people seem to have advantages in competitive situations like job interviews and have been given more opportunities than others.
Nevertheless, I still firmly believe that abilities are more important For one thing, although good looks are easy on the eye, it is always one’ s abilities that create values that really matter. For another, while people’ s good looks were born to them, abilities have to be gained through deliberate self-cultivation and years of hardworking which speak more of people’ s true colors. Last but not least, abilities grow over time while good looks only fade. Eventually, it is the abilities that help people succeed, so it is safe to say that abilities will always bring more to life than good looks.
六级英语推荐阅读:
2014英语六级预测卷冲刺五
2014英语六级预测卷冲刺四
2014英语六级预测卷冲刺三
2014大学英语六级考试大纲(官方版)
大学英语六级模拟试题(一)
原文来源: 2014年英语六级预测卷冲刺七
选词填空:What is it about Americans and food? We love to eat, but we feel 1__________ about it afterward. We say we want only the best, but we strangely enjoy junk food .We’re2__________ with health and weight loss but face an unprecedented epidemic of obesity(肥胖). Perhaps the 3__________ to this ambivalence(矛盾情结) lies in our history. The first Europeans came to this continent searching for new spices but went in vain. The first cash crop(经济作物) wasn’t eaten but smoked. Then there was Prohibition, intended to prohibit drinking but actually encouraging more 4__________ ways of doing it.
The immigrant experience, too, has been one of in harmony. Do as Romans do mean seating what “real Americans” eat, but our nation’s food has come to be 5__________ by imports—pizza, say, or hot dogs. And some of the country’s most treasured cooking comes from people who arrived here in shackles.
Perhaps it should come as no surprise then that food has been a medium for the nation’s defining struggles, whether at the Boston Tea Party or the sitins at southern lunch counters. It is integral to our concepts of health and even morality whether one refrains from alcohol for religious reasons or evades meat for political 6__________
But strong opinions have not brought 7__________ . Americans are ambivalent about what theyput in their mouths. We have become 8__________ of our foods, especially as we learn more about what they contain.
The 9__________ in food is still prosperous in the American consciousness. It’s no coincidence , then, that the first Thanksgiving holds the American imagination in such bondage(束缚). It’s what we eat—and how we 10__________ it with friends, family, and strangers—that help define America as a community today.
A. answer
B. result
C. share
D. guilty
E. constant
F. defined
G. vanish
H. adapted
I. creative
J. belief
K. suspicious
L. certainty
M. obsessed
N. identify
O. ideals
答案:
1.E)essence
2.H)doubles
3.A)components
4.K)devices
5.O)technique
6.F)inspiration
7.L)manufacture
8.I)solution
9.C)standards
10.B)advantage
美国人如何看待食物呢?我们爱吃,但是过后会觉得内疚。我们说我们只要最好的,但是却热衷于享受垃圾食品;我们很重视健康和减肥,但是肥胖却又空前地在蔓延。也许,这种矛盾源于我们的历史。首批来到这个大陆的欧洲人是为了寻找新的香料,但却一无所获;首种经济作物不是用来吃的,而是用来吸得。那时,旨在禁止酗酒的禁酒令,实际上却激发了更多新奇的方法来酗酒。
移民的经历也与此有内在的关系。入乡随俗意味着要吃“典型的美国人”的饮食,但是美国的食物已经被诸如比萨或者热狗这样的舶来品所诠释了。美国最珍贵的一些烹饪来自于戴着镣铐而来的人们。
无论是在波士顿倾茶事件中,还是在南部午餐柜台前的静坐中,食物都曾被用来作为界定斗争的一种手段,这也许是不足为奇的。无论是出于宗教原因而戒酒,还是由于政治避难而戒肉,这都与我们的健康甚至是道德的观念相一致。
但是,这些坚定的观点并不是确定不变的。美国人对他们所吃的食物的态度是矛盾的。我们怀疑我们的食物,特别是当我们更清楚地了解了它们的成分时。
对食物的信仰一直存在于美国人的意识之中。第一个感恩节就把美国人的想象力束缚在食物之中,束缚在我们与朋友对它的分享之中,这并不是偶然的。
1. D feel是一个系动词,可以判断此处应填入一个形容词,通过上下文意思,以及后面介词about, 可以确定选项为D项guilty, 短语feel guilty about sth. “对……感到有愧”。全句的意思为“我们很爱吃,但是往往在吃完之后又有负罪感”。
2.M be obsessed with 为固定搭配,原意为“被……附上/缠住/迷住心窍”,放在本句表示“十分重视”。全句的意思为“我们很关心健康和减肥,但肥胖却又空前地在蔓延”。
3. A 本句缺一个名词作主语,并且根据和介词to的搭配,可以推断出正确选项answer.
4. I本句根据more和ways可以判断出需要填入一个形容词构成比较级,根据上下文,表示“旨在禁止酗酒的禁酒令,却激发了更多新奇的方法来酗酒”,可以确定I为正确选项。
5. F 本题较难。根据be 和by 确定应填入一个过去分词。再根据上下文,上文表示“应该吃典型的美国人吃的食物”,下文通过 but 转折,表示实际上“美国的食物已经被诸如比萨和热狗这样的舶来品所诠释了”,因此可以确定F为正确选项。
6.B政治结果,可根据宗教原因religious reasons来推断此处填政治结果。
7. L由于横线后面没有宾语,可以确定不是形成bring的短语,这样本句所缺的为一名词,做bring的宾语。根据下文解释,“美国人对他们所吃的食物的态度是矛盾的”,可以推出本句意义为“坚定的观点也不是确定不变的”。因此可以确定L为正确选项。
8. K系动词become后应填入一个形容词,和后面介词of形成短语be/become suspicious of “对……感到怀疑”。
9. J本句缺一个名词作主语,并且根据和介词in的搭配,可以推断出正确选项belief,(have)belief in sth.“ 相信……”。
10. C本句是一般现在时,缺一个动词,且和with 搭配,确定选项为share, share sth. with sb.,“与某人分享某事”。
六级英语推荐阅读:
2014英语六级预测卷冲刺五
2014英语六级预测卷冲刺四
2014英语六级预测卷冲刺三
2014大学英语六级考试大纲(官方版)
大学英语六级模拟试题(一)
原文来源: 2014年英语六级预测卷冲刺七
Since its foundation in 1954, the United Nations has written into its major covenants(契约) the need to establish minimum ages for marriage. But the custom of marriage is a highly sensitive cultural issue, mainly because it is so unpleasantly involved with women’s rights and societal traditions and practices, and rules on marriage vary widely between countries. Some countries, particularly in West Africa, still do not have a legal minimum age for marriage.
In the West, a 13-year-old is still considered a child. Even getting married in one’s late teens is not usually encouraged because married life is likely to interfere with a young woman’s education and consequently restrict opportunities in later life. And there are also physical dangers in giving birth so young. The World Health Organization has over the past ten years identified early childbirth as a major cause of female mortality in many countries.
Under Islamic religious law, the age of consent for sex and marriage is puberty, which Muslims say is in harmony with the biological transition from childhood into adulthood. In Muslim countries such as Saudi Arabia, Iran and Pakistan, the age of puberty at around 13 or 14 is the legal age for marriage, but in Turkey it is 15, and in Egypt and Tunisia, 18 the same minimum age as in many Western countries. It is argued that by allowing earlier marriages, Islamic law is promoting stable relationships, while Western laws are encouraging promiscuity among young people.
In many countries, the trends of urbanization and education for girls have seen a drop in the number of child brides. However, early marriages continue to occur in poor rural areas, where society works very much on personal arrangement between families, villages and communities. And it doesn’t only happen in countries which don’t have a legal minimum age. In India, for example, the legal age of marriage for a girl is 18 and to a boy, 21. Yet, according to government statistics, 18 percent of ten to fourteen-year old girls in the poor, rural state of Rajasthan in the northwest of the country are married. There are obvious social and economical advantages for doing this: by marrying off their daughters early, families no longer have to provide for them ; and the younger the bride the smaller the dowry(嫁妆), or wedding price, demanded by the groom’s family.
It is clear, then, that child marriages are connected with poverty, lack of education and rural customs such as dowries; there don’t tend to be any child marriages in urban or rich areas. So, unless these real causes are addressed, it will be extremely hard to enforce change, even when change is dictated by a country’s governing body. (451 words)
1. What is the topic of this passage?
A. Child brides.B. Early marriages. C. Minimum age for marriage.D. Different attitudes towards early marriages.
2. The word “promiscuity”(Line 9, Para. 3) means__.
A. unstable partnership B. firm partnership C. diverse relationship D. single relationship
3. ____is likely to marry late.
A. Women from less educated background B. Women from rural areas
C. Women from Islamic countries D. Women from cities
4. Child marriages are NOT related to __________according to the passage.
A. social position B. rural customs C. personal arrangements D. religion
5. According to the passage, getting married early does all of the following EXCEPT__________.
A. reducing a young woman’s education B. limiting a young woman’s chances
C. causing infant death D. doing harm to a young woman’s health
答案BCDAC
六级英语推荐阅读:
2014英语六级预测卷冲刺五
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2014英语六级预测卷冲刺三
2014大学英语六级考试大纲(官方版)
大学英语六级模拟试题(一)
原文来源: 2014年英语六级预测卷冲刺七
As you all know, the United States is a country on wheels. Nearly eight million new cars are made each year; four households out of five own at least one car, and more than a quarter have two each. Yet you’ll be surprised to learn that some of the car-owners even suffer from malnutrition(营养不良).
In 1968, a nation-wide survey of malnutrition was made for the first time. It found that 10 million people are suffering in health through inadequate feeding; the causes of their plight(困境)were varied. Unemployment over a long period should be considered as the main factor. And unemployment, strange to say, nine times out of ten results from automation, both in industrial and agricultural areas. For example, in the rural South when a cotton plantation suddenly cuts its force from 100 people to three, the problem to help the displaced arises. So is the case with industrial automation. In fact, probably 2 million jobs are made unnecessary each year in the whole country as a result of the automation process, thus making unemployment a chief social concern. According to government statistics, the number of people unemployed was over 5 percent for the period from 1958 to 1963. In July 1981, it rose to 7.8 percent. As a matter of fact, it has long been known that even during the most prosperous periods there have been people without enough to eat. So I think that’s why President Kennedy said in his inauguration speech in 1961, if the government did not help the poor, it could not save the rich.
In 1966, the Social Security Administration calculated that a family of four needed an income of $3,355 a year to be above the line of poverty. And in 1977, the average poverty line of the country was slightly more than $6,200 annual income for a non-farm family of four. According to the Social Security Act, families of that size below poverty line are eligible to receive benefits from the special welfare program. The average weekly payment of benefits now is equivalent to 36 percent of the worker’s normal wage. And the number of people who receive government benefits is increasing. In 1973, social insurance payments by governments, mainly to old age pensioners and people who had lost their jobs or were off work through illness, amounted to $86,000 million. Those not fully qualified for insurance payments received $29,000 million in public aid.
But problems still exist. Many people are not reached by the anti-poverty program, because local authorities and agencies do not want to play their part or do not gave the resources to do so. Some poor people will not accept help for various reasons. Of course, there are some more important factors which lie in the structure of the society, but I don’t consider it necessary to dig into them here. Yet we will perhaps agree that social welfare programs have solved to some extent the problems of feeding, clothing and housing those below the poverty line. On the whole, it perhaps might be said that American people are living a better life than people in most other countries.
1. The United States is called a country on wheels because______.
A. about one-fourth Americans own two cars B. a bit over one out of four households are the owners of two cars
C. nearly 8 million new cars drive in the country every year D. 80% Americans have at least one car
2. According to a 1968 survey, ten million Americans found themselves in a difficult health situation chiefly due to _______.
A. inadequate feeding B. malnutrition C. unemployment D. automation
3. The author use ”the displaced”(Line 9, Para. 2) to refer to those who are _______.
A. unemployed B. disabled C. sick D. poor
4. The word “eligible”(Line 6, Para.3) is synonymous with “_______”
A. necessary B. urgent C. needed D. worthy
5. Americans are living a better life than those in most of other countries because, to some degree, _____.
A. many Americans receive benefits from the special welfare program
B. some poor people can receive help for some reason or other
C. there is the anti-poverty program in the U.S.
D. social welfare programs have some measure settled the problems of those below the poverty line.
答案BCADD
六级英语推荐阅读:
2014英语六级预测卷冲刺五
2014英语六级预测卷冲刺四
2014英语六级预测卷冲刺三
2014大学英语六级考试大纲(官方版)
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原文来源: 2014年英语六级预测卷冲刺七
A scientific panel convened by the World Health Organization recommended guidelines on Friday for doctors conducting clinical studies of SARS patients. The panel urged doctors to apply the guidelines in analyzing the masses of potentially useful information about various therapies that were collected in this year’s epidemic. Much of that information has not been published or analyzed.
“It is a matter of urgency to get better analysis and review,” said Dr. Simon Mardel, a WHO official who led the two-day meeting that ended on Friday. He said thousands of potential therapies and compounds had been tested so far as researchers try to determine treatments for SARS, or severe acute respiratory syndrome. “We recognize that having no treatment for SARS is hindering our ability to control an epidemic in so many ways.” He said.
In the epidemic earlier this year, various treatments, like drugs to fight the virus or strengthen the immune system, as well as traditional Chinese medicine, were delivered under emergency conditions, in widely different settings and countries to patients suffering from varying stages of the illness. Those conditions—generally without standardized measurements or controlled situations—have made it hard to interpret results.
Standard supportive therapy like nursing, and in severe cases the use of mechanical respirators(呼吸器)to help patients breathe, is the mainstay(主要支持)of SARS care, and helped many patients survive. But doctors still do not know how best to treat SARS patients who have breathing difficulties. Dr. Mardel said. One method is invasive ventilation. A second method involves blowing oxygen into the lungs through a mask. Both carry the risk of transmitting the virus to hospital employees. Without proper analysis, the panel was unable to say definitively which treatment worked best, or which caused the most harm. “There is a lack of shared information,” Dr. Mardel said, noting that a lot of data have not been published.
The panel also agreed on guidelines that would allow doctors to conduct quick and safe clinical trials, a process that generally takes years to complete. The world Health Organization, a United Nations agency did not release the guidelines. Dr. Mardel said they were flexible because no one knew where, when and in what setting SARS would return. Experts in many countries have already listed the treatments they want to test, and the health agency is leaving these decisions to individual nations.
1. Guidelines recommended by the scientific panel can be used for _____.
A. gathering potentially useful information about various therapies collected B. conducting clinical studies of SARS patients
C. determining treatment for SARS D. publishing all the information about SARS
2. According to the passage, it is difficult to interpret the results of certain treatments for SARS because _____.
A. patients were in different countries B. patients were given medicines in widely different settings
C. patients were at different stages of the illness
D. these conditions had no standardized measurements or controlled situations
3. According to doctors, the two methods to treat SARS patients who have breathing difficulties both _______.
A. carry the risk of infecting hospital employees B. are effective in curing patients who have breathing difficulties
C. don’t run the risk of transmitting the virus to hospital employees D. prove to work effectively and cause no harm
4. According to a WHO official, Dr. Mardel, the guidelines were flexible because _____.
A. SARS would reemerge in poor countries B. no one knew where, when and in what setting SARS would return
C. SARS would not appear in developed countries D. no one knew whether SARS would return or not
5. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?
A. SARS, a Dreadful Disease B. No Good Methods to Treat SARS
C. SARS Will Return One Day D. Health Panel Recommends New Guidelines on SARS
答案BDABD
六级英语推荐阅读:
2014英语六级预测卷冲刺五
2014英语六级预测卷冲刺四
2014英语六级预测卷冲刺三
2014大学英语六级考试大纲(官方版)
大学英语六级模拟试题(一)
原文来源: 2014年英语六级预测卷冲刺七
翻译
泰山称东岳,以“五岳独尊”的盛名享誉古今。按照“五行学说”,东方属木,主生发,有生命之源、万物之本的含义。这就是古代帝王通常在自己登基或晚年时到泰山封禅祭拜的原因。泰山拔地通天,气势磅礴,汉语又有“稳如泰山”、“重于泰山”之说。1987年,联合国教科文组织将泰山列为世界自然与文化遗产。
Mount Tai, called “East Yue”, has a great reputation for the most important mountain of the Five Holy Mountains. According to the theory of five elements, the East belongs to mu, which means liveliness. Therefore, the East is a place where nature regulated and adjusted its procedures. This explains why important emperors made pilgrimages mostly to Mount Tai when they were crowned or in their later years. It is a symbol of loftiness and might, hence, there are the Chinese idioms: “as firm as Mount Tai” and “as weighty as Mount Tai”. Mount Tai was proclaimed world natural and cultural heritage by UNESCO in 1987.