初中英语语法:虚拟语气2----在 wish 后的宾语从句中
《虚拟语气2----在 wish 后的宾语从句中》由留学英语组编辑整理()。本内容整理时间为05月12日，如有任何问题请联系我们。
II. 虚拟语气用在 wish 后的宾语从句中
虚拟语气用在wish后的宾语从句中，（常常省去连词that），表示不可能实现的愿望。
1． 表示与现在事实相反的愿望
构成：主语 + wish (that) + 从句主语 + 动词过去式 （be 一律用were）
例如：
I wish I knew everything in the world.
I wish that the experiment were a success.
We wish we had wings. 我们希望有翅膀。
Example:
I wish it ______ not so cold outside.
A. shall be B. be C. were D. is
I wish I ______ you better.
A. know B. knew C. will know D. have known
2． 表示与过去事实相反的愿望
构成：主语 + wish (that) + 从句主语 + would/could + have + 过去分词或had + 过去分词
例如：
I wish that you had called yesterday.
I wish that I could have gone with you last night.
I didn’t go to the party, but I do wish I had been there.
Example:
I wish you ______ such a great deal of fuss.
A. were not caused B. had not caused
C. have not caused D. are not caused
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I wish that you ______ such a bad headache because I’m sure that you would have enjoyed the concert.
A. hadn’t had B. hadn’t C. didn’t have D. hadn’t have
3． 表示将来不大可能实现的愿望
构成：主语 + wish (that) + 从句主语 + would/should/could/might + 原形动词
例如：
I wish that he could try again.
I wish that someday I should live on the moon.
We wish that they would come soon.
Example:
I wish that we ______ with my brother when he flies to England next week.
A. could go B. had gone C. will go D. are going
EXERCISE
1. I wish you ______ like that.
a. don’t talk b. wouldn’t talk c. won’t talk d. not to talk
2. I wish I _____ how to operate the machine.
a. have known b. know c. can know d. knew
3. He is not a millionaire but he _____ he were.
a. wishes b. hopes c. longs d. believes
4. I wish that I ______ visit my uncle the day after tomorrow.
a. shall b. have c. would d. am going to
5. I wish it ______ spring all the year round.
a. will be b. were c. be d. is
6. I wish I _____ to that university with you yesterday.
a. would go b. went c. did go d. had gone
7. I left very early last night, but I wish I ______ so early.
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a. didn’t leave b. hadn’t left c. haven’t left d. couldn’t leave
8. Nancy sometimes wishes that she ______ in the big city.
a. was not living b. did not lived c. were not living d. does not live
9. James wishes he ______ the football game instead of the film.
a. had seen b. saw c. had been seen d. see
10. While you’re here, I wish ______ have a look around the house.
a. you’ll b. you’ve c. you’d d. you better
11. Looking back on it, I wish you ______ me first.
a. asked b. have asked c. ask d. had asked
12. “Do you want me to lend you some money?”
“I wish you ______. I would pay you back next week.”
a. should b. would c. did d. might
13. I wished it ______ but it did.
a. had not occurred b. would not occur
c. was not occurred d. did not occur
14. He didn’t go to her birthday party, but he does wish he ______ there.
a. has been b. would be c. had been d. would have been
15. “These typewritten papers are very neat.”
“I wish I ______ type too, but I don’t know how.”
a. can b. may c. will d. could
《虚拟语气2----在 wish 后的宾语从句中》由留学英语组编辑整理()我们猜您可能喜欢以下文章： 雅思作文2012浅析“it”在中的应用雅思写作万能模板：名词性从句学生常犯“六宗罪”雅思作文模板语法篇之--形式主语从句雅思作文预测：雅思考试写作核心语法知识总结雅思写作真题范文之写作中的连贯性 （一）雅思作文技巧如何让你的语句符合官方标准雅思写作模板：详解雅思作文5分和6分的决定性差别雅思写作模板：论之连贯雅思写作范文汇总如何灵活运用正式的书面语日语口语资料："は"与"が"到底有什么区别?