高考英语语法:高中英语语法-英语习作评析
《高中英语语法-英语习作评析》由留学编辑整理。本内容整理时间为05月12日,如有任何问题请联系我们。
英语习作评析
一、习作要求
假如你叫婷婷,下面是你收到的你祖母从加拿大寄来的信。请你根据来信的内容写一封回信。
September 12, 2003
Dear Ting Ting,
I had a letter from your mother a few days ago, but she didn't give me much news about you.
She said you went on an ecology summer camp. When I heard that you had seen a snake, I was worried. I hope someone killed it!
I was sorry to hear that you had hurt your knee. How did that happen? I hope it is better now.
I know your birthday is coming soon, so I am enclosing a check for you. Write soon and tell me what you decide to do with the money. I want you to spend it on something nice.
With lots of love.
Yours,
Grandma
注意:
1. 词数: 120 左右;
2. 参考词汇:生态学 ecology .
二、学生习作:
September 28, 2003
Dear Grandma,
Thank you for your letter and the check. It was really kind of you to send me so much money.
I spent one week at an ecology summer camp in the countryside. Yes. We did saw ( 1 ) a snake. Five of the boys let it out ( 2 ) . I was excited when they did it.
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Thank you for your good wishes about my knee. In that afternoon ( 3 ) , after I returned back ( 4 ) to school, I fell over on the stairs. It was not serious and getting ( 5 ) better now.
Since I am very interested in nature, I've decided to cost ( 6 ) the money you sent me on a telescope. I can use it observing ( 7 ) natural things. Will that be all right?
With lots of love.
Yours,
Ting Ting
三、习作点评:
1. 优点:习作者能准确运用书信格式,文中人称、动词时态使用正确。作者能根据来信中所涉及的主要问题,全面地表达了回信的主题内容。该习作语言表达较为流畅,作者能尽量运用英语课本中所学过一些句式、短语进行表达,如 Thank you for … , It was really kind of you to do … , We did see … , spend the money you sent me …等,是一篇较好的习作。
2. 不足之处:( 1 )该篇习作也出现了一些语法、词句及意义表达方面的错误,具体表现在:( 1 ) saw 改为 see .这是一种陈述句结构的强调形式,在这种句型结构中,用了助动词 do /does /did 以后,原来的动词形式要改为原形。又如: He does often come to see us. (他确实常来看我们。) We did go to the party last night. (我们昨天晚上确实去参加了晚会。)( 2 ) let it out 改为 drove it away . let out 意为“放掉、泄露”, drive away 意为“赶走”。( 3 ) In that afternoon 改为 That afternoon .在 this, that , every, next, last 等所限定的时间名词前常不用介词。( 4 ) returned back 改为 turned back 或去掉 back .( 5 )在 getting 前加上 it is .此处 getting 与前面 was not serious 不为并列动词时态,而是强调现在,应用现在时。( 6 ) cost 改为 spend .当句中主语为某人时,常表达为“ sb. spend money / time on sth. / in doing sth. ”表示“某人花钱或时间干什么”注意 cost 的主语一般为某物。( 7 ) observing 改为 to observe .该动词由句中 use 决定其结构,构成 use sth. to do sth “用……来干……”。( 2 )该习作语言句式的表达稍有些简单,如作者能将该习作的某些句子加以调整,运用一些较高级的句子,再在某些句子之间加上一些过渡语来加以润色,效果会更好。如在文中 Five of the boys 前可加上一个过渡性的词语 Fortunately , five of the boys …;文章的最后一段… I've decided to spend the money you sent me on a telescope. I can use it …这两个句子可合并成一个非限制性定语从句;… on a telescope, which I can use to observe …,这样,将会使整个文章更具有连贯性、得体性和可读性。
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四、修改后的习作
September 28, 2003
Dear Grandma,
Thank you for your letter and the check. It was really kind of you to send me so much money.
I spent one week at an ecology summer camp in the countryside. Yes. We did see a snake. Five of the boys drove it away. I was excited when they did it.
Thank you for your good wishes about my knee. That afternoon, after I returned to school, I fell over on the stairs. It was not serious and it's getting better now.
Since I am very interested in nature, I've decided to spend the money you sent me on a telescope. I can use it to observe natural things. Will that be all right?
With lots of love.
Yours,
Ting Ting
五、习作训练:
下面是某中学生英语报刊登的一封读者来信,请你以编辑的身份给这位中学生写封回信。
Dear Editor,
I spend most of my time studying. I hardly talk to my classmates. Sometimes I think I am not so concerned about others, but there are times that I do want to talk. I just don't know what to talk about and how to begin a conversation.
I feel so lonely. How I wish I had a good friend!
Yours,
Jinjing
回信的内容应包括以下要点:
1. 要相信自己。你最大的问题是缺乏自信。
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2. 对同学面带微笑,使他们相信你是友好的。
3. 先试着和一个与你同样害羞的或与你有同样爱好的同学谈话。
4. 可以向同学问一些学习上的问题,谈谈共同的爱好。
《高中英语语法-英语习作评析》由留学编辑整理我们猜您可能喜欢以下文章: 新gre词汇:词根levgre实战词汇:地震相关英语词汇gre词汇:GRE单词记忆新gre词汇:方略实战篇之反义类比2012gre词汇:名词与动词的关系高考英语语法:高中英语语法-英语习作评析