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初中英语语法:初中英语语法梳理和提高16介词讲解 试题

发布时间:2011-05-29来源:查字典留学网

初中英语语法:初中英语语法梳理和提高16介词讲解 试题

《初中英语语法梳理和提高16介词讲解 试题》由出国留学编辑精心为您学习英语准备。本内容整理时间为05月12日,如有任何问题请联系我们。

介 词

介词是一种虚词,用来表示它后面的名词或代词同句中其他某个成分之间的关系。介词在句中不能单独使用,必须连用它的宾语即后面的名词或代词构成介词词组后才能作句子成分。

知识梳理:提纲挈领,抓住重点和难点!

常用介词的主要用法

意义

介词

地点、方位

时间

动作方向

其他

about

above

across

after

against

along

among

around

at

before

behind

below

beside

between

by

during

for

from

in

inside

into

like

near

of

on

like

outside

over

past

since

till

to

towards

under

until

with

without

在。。。之上

在。。。之后

在。。。之中

在。。。周围、附近

在。。。前面

在。。。后面

在。。。以下

在。。。旁边

在。。。之间

在。。。旁边

在。。。里面

在。。。里面

靠近

在。。。上面

在。。。之外

越过

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在。。。下面

在。。。之后

在。。。点钟

在。。以前

在。。。之间

到。。。为止

在。。。期间

长达

从。。。起

在。。。(内、后)

接近

在。。。日

过了。。。

自从。。。

直到。。。之时

直到。。。为止

横过

沿着

从。。。来

进入

到。。。

对,向,朝

关于、大约

反对,对着

为了

像。。。一样

.。。。的

超过,在。。。以上(表示数目、程度)

用;有

没有

例题解析:举一反三,学的更轻松!

1. ---What time did you get there this morning?

--- _________ eight.

A. In B. On C. At D. From

2. He has got a chair to sit _______, but nobody to talk ________.

A. on, to B. / , with C. on, / D. / , to

Where's Lily? We are all here ________ her.

A. beside B. about C. except D. with

Shanghai lies ________ the east of China.

A. to B. in C. on D. at

精析: 1. 答案:C.此题考查学生是否掌握了atin on 表示时间的用法。表示几点用at.

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2. 答案: A.此题考查位置介词on 和词组talk to .

3. 答案: C. 此题考查四个介词的意思。能根据上、下文正确使用。

4. 答案: B. 此题考查学生是否掌握了表达位置的用法。在表达东、西、南、北的方位时。在范围之内用in , 在范围之外用to,相邻用on。

练习与巩固:熟能生巧,取得好成绩!

用适当的介词填空:

Last Saturday I was busy ______ my homework .

My teacher was very angry ______ me because I was late ______ school again.

Kathy prefers a hula hoop ______ a book.

I will invite some friends ______ my eighteenth birthday party.

How long has he worked ______ an inventor.

My uncle arrived ______ the airport ______ the morning of May 3.

I will always help my friends when they are ______ trouble.

There is nothing ______ air ______ space.

I won't be back ______ June.

______ the age ______ twenty, he had written two books.

Mary fell ______ her bike and hurt her right leg.

He has been away ______ China ______ three years ago.

When I was ______ school, I was ______ the school football team.

I think he will be ______ two o'clock.

The teacher was given some flowers ______ his students.

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Look, the birds are singing ______ the tree.

He left the classroom ______ all the windows open.

My sister is ill today. She doesn't feel ______ eating anything.

It's too dangerous. You must keep the children away ______ the fire.

My parents arrived ______ a cold night.

You should apologize ______ her ______ stepping on her foot.

The students are sitting ______ the table, reading the newspaper.

The city is famous ______ its football, and people there are very proud ______ their city football team.

We are doing better ______ English ______ our teacher's help.

Don't worry ______ me. Everything is going well ______ me.

He was late ______ school today, and she came late ______

school, too.

------ Do you know what happened ______ Peter yesterday?

------ He was hit ______ a car.

I like clothes made ______ cotton.

He will go to Hangzhou ______ his car tomorrow.

______ my surprise, the Englishman gave up halfway ______

the end.

I saw the great changes ______ my own eyes.

You look tired. Instead ______ working indoors you should be

out ______ a walk.

Wushu is becoming more and more popular ______ foreigners.

If you are able to get the tickets tomorrow, please tell me ______

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phone.

There is going to be a report ______ Chinese history ______ our

school this evening.

Before 1990 there was no airline ______ the two cities.

She is dressed ______ a white skirt ______ red flowers.

It's bad ______ you to go to work ______ breakfast.

It's very nice ______ you to get me two tickets ______ the World

Cup.

------ Where have you been these days?

------ I have been to Bei Daihe ______ a friend ______ Canada.

------ Would you like some coffee?

------ Yes, and please get me some milk, too. I prefer coffee ______ milk.

------ When did Mr Smith come here?

------ ______ nine o'clock yesterday morning.

You must stand ______ line when you are waiting ______ a bus.

------ Jack, will you be home ______ time to see the children before they go to bed?

------ No problem.

China lies ______ the east of Asia and ______ the North of Australia.

46. If you can't pass the exam, you'll fall ______ others.

47. I have a swim every day ______ yesterday.

48. We all know that the earth moves ______ the sun.

49. The sunlight is coming in ______ the window.

50. This room is full______students and that one is filled______ teachers.

Key: 1. with 2. with, for 3. to 4. to 5. as

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6. at, in 7. in, 8. but, in 9. until 10.At, of 11. off 12. from, since 13. in, on/in 14. in 15. by 16. in 17. with 18. like 19. from 20. on 21. to, for 22. at 23. for, of 24. in, with

25. about, with 26. for, to 27. to, by 28. from 29. in 30. To, in

31. with 32. of, for 33. among 34. by 35. on, in 36. between

37. in, with 38. without 39. of, for 40. with, from 41.to 42. At 43. in, for 44. in 45. in, to 46. behind 47. except 48. around

49. through 50. of, with

《初中英语语法梳理和提高16介词讲解 试题》由出国留学编辑精心为您学习英语准备我们猜您可能喜欢以下文章: 雅思写作高分模板:雅思议论文新说之词汇篇雅思作文技巧议论文中的词汇雅思写作范文大全冷门题雅思口语常见类型:影响考官,少犯错雅思口语秘诀之考试技巧攻略雅思写作范文最常用错的五组词解析雅思写作百变句型雅思口语范文WEATHER高考吧:2012年最新高考数学模拟题6(含详细答案解雅思高分作文:点拨

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