高考英语语法:2010年高考英语语法精讲三 冠词
《2010年高考英语语法精讲三 冠词》由出国留学编辑精心为您学习英语准备。本内容整理时间为05月12日，如有任何问题请联系我们。
1、冠词应注意的问题
习惯用法
同一名词前不同名词的比较
2、不定冠词
1) 成对的名词（此类名词间常有一种自然的联系）
a knife and fork
2) a most + n. “非常“
This is a most beautiful country.
3) a (an) 与 one 之区别
A. 数字对比用one
It was one coffee we ordered, not two.
B. 对比
A knife is no good. (刀子不行）
One knife is no good. (一把刀子不行）
C. 通用
a (one) million, a (one) quarter
4) a (an) 与every 之比较:
three times a year;
twice every three years
5) 惯用法
A. What a surprise ! What a lovely dress !
quite a nice day rather a good idea
such a funny expression
B. too cold a day How lovely a dress!
so strange a person as good a map as
3、定冠词
1）普通名词组成的专有名词 the Great Wall the Summer Palace
2）江河、海洋、山脉、群岛、海峡、海湾 the Pacific (Ocean)
3）the + adj. (-ing; -ed)
A. 指一类人，谓语用复数
The old are being taken good care of.
B. 指一类事，谓语用单数
The beautiful is not always the same as the good.
4）用在radio, piano, telephone, 方位、次序、自然现象（rain）、身体
部位前 He hates the telephone.
5）被定语从句、介词短语、副词短语、不定式短语等修饰的名词前
The boy who you are looking for (in blue, there, standing there,
dressed in blue ) is a student.
4、零冠词
1）街道、广场、节假日、季节、月份、星期、棋类、球类等
National Day
Nanjing Road
2）职位充当补语、同位语时
He was elected headmaster of the school.
3）成对出现的成语
arm in arm (手挽手), hand in hand (手牵手), face to face,
side by side(肩并肩), day and night, young and old,
from door to door, from morning till night, from beginning to end
5、冠词比较
1)go to school (hospital, church); in prison (强调用途）
go to the school, visit the prison (强调建筑物本身）
2) I’ll go there next Friday. (以说话时间为准）
In 1989, he was 28, and the next year, he was 29. (以所给时间为准）
3) by air (plane, boat…)
in a spaceship ( on the bike, on the bus)
4) Open the window to let in fresh air. (泛指)
The air in the room is not fresh. (特指)
5) be at table
be at the table
6) a cup of coffee
Two coffees, please. I like white coffee.
This is a very good coffee. The coffee on the table is Tom’s.
7) Mr. White is waiting to see you.
A Mr. White is waiting to see you.
The Mr. White you are looking for is waiting to see you.
8) A horse is a useful animal. The horse is a useful animal.
Horses are useful animals.
9) the best season of the year the best time of year
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出国留学编辑精心为您学习英语准备我们猜您可能喜欢以下文章： 雅思写作高分模板：雅思议论文新说之词汇篇雅思写作范文别碰红线怎么提高雅思写作：英文写作绝招雅思写作题目小作文必要的表达方式雅思作文模板技巧一--怎样使句子多样化日语口语学习资料：标准日语句型学习（9）日语常用口语：《标日》初级的语法知识总结（1）日语口语练习：标准日语句型学习（7）日语口语：服装缝纫专用术语盘点日语口语常用教程：与看电视有关的词汇