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雅思考试:作文考试趋势类词汇

发布时间:1970-01-01来源:查字典留学网

雅思考试:作文考试趋势类词汇

1、趋势类词汇 上升动词类:increase,goup,riseup,growup,jumpup,surge,shootup,keepanupwardtendency

下降动词类:decrease,godown,decline,falldown,drop,sink,dip,keepadownwardtendency

波动动词类:fluctuate

持平动词类:remain the same,stabilize,remain stable,remain constant

修饰动词的副词:slightly轻微地,slowly缓慢地,gradually逐渐地,steadily稳定地,rapidly迅速地,moderately温和地,轻微地,significantly明显地,sharply明显地,dramatically急剧地,drastically急剧地

上升名词类:increase,rise,growth,jump,surge

下降名词类:decrease,decline,fall,reduction,drop

波动名词类:fluctuation

修饰名词的形容词:slight,slow,gradual,steady,rapid,moderate,significant,sharp,dramatic,drastic

2、极值类词汇和表达

最高点:reach the peak/top/highest point

Increase to the peak/top/highest point(所有上升类的动词都可以替换掉increase)

最低点:reach the bottom/lowest point

drop to the bottom/lowest point(所有下降类的动词都可以替换掉drop)

占的最多:occupy/make up/take up/account for the largest proportion/number/percentage of…

占的最少:occupy/make up/take up/account for the smallest proportion/number/percentage of…

3、倍数的表达方式

Double是两倍/大一倍

Increase/decrease three times增长/减少了三倍

4、大约的表达方式

About/around+数字

数字+orso

Approximately+数字

5、常用的小作文的趋势句式表达

句式一:变化主体/图画中主体+趋势动词+副词+时间区间

Eg:The number of aged people over 65 increased significantly from 1940-2000.

The number of aged people over 65 dropped slightly from 1960-1980.

The number o faged people over 65 fluctuated between 1 million and 1.2 million from 1940-1950.

The number of aged people over 65 remained stable from 1930-1940.

句式二:There be+形容词+表示趋势的名词+in+变化的主体+时间区间

Eg:There was an significant increase in the number of aged people over 65 from 1940-2000.

There was a slight decline in the number of aged people over 65 from 1960-1980.

There was a fluctuation between 1 million and 1.2 million from 1940-1950

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