雅思词汇 热门词汇集锦(1)
雅思词汇 热门词汇集锦(1)
Oust：驱逐，罢黜
Mr Hurd， currently head of smaller US computer services group NCR， will replace Carly Fiorina， who was ousted from HP in February. HP’s shares closed up 8.1% in Tuesday trading in New York， following initial speculation of Mr Hurd’s appointment.
Realism：真实性，逼真度
A judge has ordered Sony Corp. to pay $90.7 million to a company that develops technology that enhances video game realism but immediately stayed an order that would halt U.S. sales of Sony’s popular PlayStation consoles.
Capsize：倾覆
Bernard Ebbers， the once-swaggering CEO of WorldCom， was convicted Tuesday of engineering the largest corporate fraud in U.S. history - an $11 billion accounting scandal that capsized the big telecom company three years ago.
Clearance：官方证明书
Lenovo Group has obtained U.S. government clearance for the purchase of IBM’s PC unit.
PSP：便携式游戏机
The PSP machine， a challenger to Nintendo Co.’s long-standing grip on the handheld video gaming market， will be sold as a “value pack” for $250 in the United States and for $300 Canadian dollars. It will include numerous accessories and - for the first million sold - a copy of the “Spider-Man 2” movie on the new Universal Media Disc format that Sony designed for the PSP.
Shoot up：暴涨，迅速生长
Shares in Google jumped 9 percent to a record high after the company reported net income shot up more than seven times from a year earlier， beating estimates by a wide margin.
Holidaymaker：度假者
The devastating tsunami that wiped out cities， seaside communities and holiday resorts in southern Asia has not put holidaymakers off visiting the region， a survey has found.
Get an edge：取胜
When it comes to recruiting students for college， admissions officials are turning to increasingly outlandish stunts to get the attention of high schoolers. Birthday cards， ski weekends and even reality TV shows are being used by colleges and universities to get an edge.
Shirtsleeve：只穿衬衣的，非正式的
Hiring the shirtsleeve crowd represents a shift in the economy toward higher-paying jobs and a more skilled workforce. It also indicates that some companies that squeezed their middle managements four years ago are starting to rebuild them.
assembly line：装配线
Airbus agreed with Premier Wen Jiabao on Sunday to study the possibility of setting up an assembly line in China —— a move that could see its jets being built outside Europe for the first time.
attrition：人员自然缩减
Wagoner said the job cuts will come primarily through attrition and early-retirement packages to mitigate the impact on workers
雅思词汇如何分类
“ 雅思词汇”
这类词汇手册在考生当中流传最广，因为它满足了考生们“一步到位”的需求。它的特点就是雅思词汇量庞大，一般在8000左右，都是按照字母顺序排列的。有些单词号称是按照“词根词缀”进行“巧记”，来引起考生的兴趣。但是这类词汇的编写方法就是将剑桥雅思真题系列听力和阅读里出现的生词进行整理归纳，然后再按顺序排列一下。
熟悉雅思的同学都知道，并不是每个出现在试卷里的单词都需要考生全面理解。尤其是雅思阅读部分，只有题目和原文出现同义转换的单词才是考官考查的重点。
另外，随着雅思低龄化现象的愈演愈烈，越来越多的基础较弱的考生参加雅思考试，而他们的词汇量往往在2000左右，而所谓的“词根词缀记忆法”不仅不能帮助他们记单词，反而更加加重了他们的记忆负担，使背单词的工作变得更加复杂。
对于词汇量较大(如通过大学六级考试的考生)来说，这类词汇手册能帮他们起到查漏补缺的作用，但是对于其它绝大多数考生来说，这类词汇背诵起来费时、费力，而结果却往往事倍功半。
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