有关政治的雅思词汇
1. welfare 福利 安宁 [例] He is quite a figure in welfare economics.
2. vote 投票 选票
3. veto 否决 禁止
[例] The president vetoed against the bill.
4. rejection 拒绝
5. embargo 禁止出入港口
[例] The government issued an embargo on the sale of computer to unfriendly nations.
6. sanction 制裁 处罚
7. scandal 丑闻
[例] The president's scandal was soon publicized and exaggerated.
8. strike 罢工
[例] In France, going on strike is frequently being utilised by the union in fighting for the workers' interest, which strikes the nation's economy heavily.
9. parade 游行
10. pertition n. 请愿 vt. 向...请愿
11. procession 行列 队伍
[例] They watched the procession go past.
12. indignity 轻蔑 侮辱
13. municiple 市政的
14. ignominy 耻辱
15. domain 领土
16. territory 领土
[例] This island is our territory.
17. kingdom 王国
18. realm 王国
19. sovereign 君主
20. autonomy 自治
[例] Autonomy should be adopted in governing social affairs.
21. self-government 自治
22. commission 委任
23. committee 委员会
[例] The committee comprises seven people.
24. regimen 政权
25. regime 政体
26. election 选举
[例] She fights the election under the banner of equal rights.
27. ballot 投票
[例] The club members held a secret ballot to choose the chairperson.
28. ideology 意识形态
29. privilege 特权
[例] It is my privilege to participate in this even to witness the 35th anniversary of the eatablishment of China-Australian diplomatic relations.
30. dispensation 特许 赦免
31. authority 权威
[例] The teacher gave her assistant the authority to grade papers.
32. authoritative 权威性的 官方的
[例] Make sure you ask an authoritative source for directions.
33. senate 参议院 上院
34. congress 大会
35. factious 党派的
36. partisan 党派的
[例] Her partisan speech angered the opposing party.
37. diplomatic 外交的 有策略的
[例] She is always diplomatic when she deals with angry students.
38. diplomacy 外交 策略
[例] The clerk spoke with diplomacy to the angry customer.
39. confederate 同盟
[例] The gangster and his confederates were arrested.
40. confederacy 同盟
[例] Southern states formed the confederacy in the United States in 1860 and 1861.
41. league 同盟 联盟
42. affiliate 接纳 隶属
[例] The two union s voted to affiliate.
43. unconventional 自由的 反传统的
44. dictatorial 独裁的
45. dictatorship 专政
46. domestic 家庭的 国内的
[例] Domestic demand drives prices of factors of production up.
47. centralize 集中于中央的
48. federal 联邦的
[例] The senator's federal learning were well known.
49. democracy 民主专政
50. confer 协商
[例] I conferred with my friends about what we should eat for dinner.
51. cousult 商量 商议
[例] I must consult my principal on this matter.
52. entitle 给...权利
53. warrant 授权 正当理由
54. empower 授权给
[例] The new law empowered the police to search private houses in an emergency.
http://wWw.LiuXue86.Com/a/543336.html 有关政治的雅思词汇
55. authorize 批准
[例] We are authorized to sign the contract with our counterparts.
56. exploit 剥削 开发
[例] The company exploited the workers by falsely promising them pay raises.
57. manipulate 操纵
[例] He manipulated public opinion in his favor.
58. maneuver vt. 调遣 n. 策略
[例] At the last moment, the basketball player made a clever maneuver that allowed a goal to be made.
59. contrive 计划 图谋
[例] He contrived to escape.
60. inspect 检查 视察
[例] The government sent an official to inspect our school.
61. scrutinize 细查 细阅
[例] All the business transations of trading companies will be highly and closely scrutinized.
62. exile 流放
[例] The king was exiled when his expire was taken over.
63. enslave 奴役
64. ostracism 放逐 排斥
65. hustle 驱赶 驱逐
[例] The policemen hustled the prisoner into a van.
66. impel 驱使
[例] He was impelled by a strong passion to save the diseased boy.
67. oust 驱逐
[例] He was ousted from his position as chairman.
68. coerce 强制
69. banish 驱逐出境
[例] The naughty child was banished to his room until dinner.
70. evict 驱逐 逐出
[例] If you don't pay your rent you'll be evicted.
71. deport 驱逐出境
72. dominate 统治
[例] The older brother dominated his younger siblings.
73. abdicate 放弃权力
[例] King Edward abdicated in 1936.
74. relinquish 放弃
[例] The king was forced by the scandal to relinquish his throne to which he had been elected.
75. administer 管理
[例] The personnel director administers the attendance policy.
76. administration 行政
[例] Lisa is involved in administration as the company she works for.
77. institute 建立
[例] The village instituted a welfare system on their own.
78. inaugurate 举行就职典礼
[例] The administer inaugurated a president and the president made an inauguration speech.
79. amendment 修正案
[例] The 19th amendment to the Constitution gave women the right to vote.
80. alteration 变更 改造
81. colonize 殖民
82. monarchy 君主政体
[例] Britain is a monarchy.
83. dominion 主权 领土
[例] The government claims dominion over the resources of the marginal sea.
84. anarchism 无政府主义
85. mayhem 极端混乱状态
86. doctrine 主义
[例] How are the doctrines of the two churches different?
87. dogma 教条
[例] The dogmas of the quiet past are inadequate to the stormy present.
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