考官告诉你应该如何应对托福阅读
查字典出国留学网托福栏目为大家带来了《考官告诉你应该如何应对托福阅读》，我们网站托福栏目的信息资料会经常进行更新总结，希望对广大考生有帮助!
Academic Reading Skills
The Reading section measures test takers’ ability to understand university-level academic texts and passages. In English-speaking academic environments students are expected to read and understand information from textbooks and other types of academic material. Below are three possible purposes for academic reading.
Reading purposes include
1. Reading to find information, which involves
• effectively scanning text for key facts and important information
• increasing reading fluency and rate
2. Basic comprehension, which requires the reader to
• understand the general topic or main idea, major points, important facts and details, vocabulary in context, and pronoun references.
• make inferences about what is implied in a passage
3. Reading to learn, which depends on the ability to
• recognize the organization and purpose of a passage
•understand relationships between ideas (for example, compare-and-contrast, cause-and-effect, agree-disagree, or steps in a process)
• organize information into a category chart or a summary in order to recall major points and important details
• infer how ideas throughout the passage connect
The TOEFL iBT test includes three basic categories of academic texts. The categories are based on the author’s objectives:
• Exposition
• Argumentation
• Historical biographical/event narrative
Test takers do not need any special background knowledge to correctly answer the questions in the Reading section; all the information needed to answer the questions is contained in the passages.
Test takers must read through or scroll to the end of each passage before receiving questions on that passage. Once the questions appear, the passage is located on the right side of the computer screen, and the questions are on the left.
小编推荐：
托福阅读考试评分标准
托福阅读做题技巧三步解