新托福考试阅读练习:婴儿哭闹的问题
婴儿哭闹是非常正常的现象,不过如果孩子经常哭闹不止就有可能预示着他/她将来可能成为问题儿童。今天的新托福考试阅读练习资料就将与各位讨论这个话题。
Babies who persistently cry are more likely to become problem children with behavioural disorders, researchers say.
研究人员称,哭闹不止的婴儿更有可能成为行为有障碍的问题儿童。
According to their study, around one in five infants is ‘difficult’, with excessive crying and problems sleeping and feeding – and many will go on to be difficult children.
研究表明,1/5左右的婴儿哭闹不止,睡觉吃饭困难,长期下去,他们中的许多会成为问题儿童。
It found babies with these issues were 40 per cent more likely to grow up to display unruly behaviour, including attention deficithyperactivitydisorder – ADHD.
研究发现,有“问题”的婴儿长大后不守纪律的机率高出40%,包括多动症。
Researchers carried out an analysis of 22 studies from 1987 to 2006 which involving a total of 16,848 children, of whom 1,935 showed problems in infancy.
研究人员分析了从1987年到2006年对16848名儿童的22份研究,其中有1935名儿童在婴儿期表现出“问题”迹象。
The subjects were followed up to see if they displayed behavioural issues in childhood, including ADHD, anxiety, depression, withdrawal, aggression, destructive behaviour, temper tantrums and general conduct problems.
研究人员继续观察受测者儿童期是否有行为问题:多动症、焦虑症、抑郁症、逃学、敌对、搞破坏、易怒等一般性行为问题。
The report in the Archives of Disease in Childhood medical journal concluded that the more problems a baby had, the more likely he or she was to become a child with behaviour problems.
《儿童期疾病档案》医学杂志得出的结论是婴儿期的“问题”越多, “问题儿童”的“问题”也就越多。
Professor Wolke said the solution for such babies was to give them more routine in their lives, adding: ‘We have evidence that it works.’
解决的方案是:规范婴儿行为,这可是有据可依的!
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