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2012新GRE考试 填空例题解答二

发布时间:2012-04-08来源:查字典留学网

2012新GRE考试 填空例题解答二

(OGSentence Equivalence Sample Question 1)

Although it does contain some pioneering ideas, one would hardly characterize the work as ______.

(A) orthodox

(B) eccentric

(C) original

(D) trifling

(E) conventional 中华考试网

(F) innovative

KEY:CF

1.关键字:“Although A …, A…”结构、hardly表反义

2.空格中应该填入一个形容词,作为the work的一种描述,由于存在although,前后两个半句意思相反,因而前面说作品是有pioneering ideas的,也就是创新的,则后半句应该说其不是“创新的”。

3.由于后半句中存在hardly,因此在选取词语的时候,还是要选取与“创新”同义的词语进行填空。

4.词语解释:

[1].(A) orthodox:(正统的、传统的)conforming to establisheddoctrine especially in religion

[2].(B) eccentric:(举止怪异的)deviating from a circularpath

[3].(C) original:(原创的)independent and creative in thought or action

[4].(D) trifling:(无关紧要的)lacking in significance orsolid worth 中华考试网(www.Examw。com)

[5].(E) conventional:(依循传统的)according with, sanctionedby, or based on convention

[6].(F) innovative:(创新的)characterized by, tending to, or introducing innovations

(OGSentence Equivalence Sample Question 2)

Itwas her view that the country’s problems had been ______ by foreign technocrats, so that to ask for suchassistance would be counterproductive.

(A) ameliorated

(B) ascertained

(C) diagnosed

(D) exacerbated

(E) overlooked

(F) worsened

KEY:DF

1.关键字:“so that”结构

2.空格中应该填入一个动词过去分词表示foreign technocrats对于这个国家问题所做的动作,而因为有so that存在,前后两个半句意思一致。而后半句中“such assistance”与前半句的“foreign technocrats”实际上是指的同一种东西,因而对于“such assistance”的描述与前半句中对于“foreign technocrats”的描述应当一致,故在空格中填入与“counterproductive”同义的词语。

3.词语解释

[1].(A) ameliorated:(改善)make better or moretolerable

[2].(B) ascertained:(确定)to make certain, exact, orprecise

[3].(C) diagnosed:(诊断)to recognize (as a disease)by signs and symptoms

[4].(D) exacerbated:(加剧恶化)to make more violent, bitter, or severe

[5].(E) overlooked:(忽视)to look past : MISS

[6].(F) worsened:(恶化)to make worse 中 华 考 试 网

(OGVerbal Practice Set 1 Q1, Easy)

Dominant interests often benefit most from ______ of governmentalinterference in business, since theyare able to take care ofthemselves if left alone.

(A) intensification

(B) authorization

(C) centralization

(D) improvisation

(E) elimination

KEY:E

1.关键字:“since”表示因果同义

2.空中应该填入一个名词,是对于政府管制的一种描述;后半句有since表示因果关系,因而找寻前后半句中的同义对应词语;

3.前半句中说的是大公司在一种对于政府干预的情况中可以获利,后半句说这些大公司如果对他们放任自流的话效果会好,因此,前半句中所要表述的是“不要政府的干涉”。

4.词语解释:

[1].(A) intensification:(加强)to make intense or moreintensive : STRENGTHEN

[2].(B) authorization:(授权)the act of authorizing

[3].(C) centralization:(集中)to concentrate by placingpower and authority in a center or central organization

[4].(D) improvisation:(即席创作)the act or art ofimprovising

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