2013年4月gre考试必备的词汇(6)
analogy [ E5nAlEdVi ] n.类似,相似;类推,类比
analyze [ 5AnElaiz ] vt.分析, 分解
anarchist [5AnEkIst] n. 无政府主义者(one who rebels against any authority or established order)
(类)anarchist·rebel=apologist·defend 无政府主义者·谋反=辩护者·辩护(正面特征)
(反)anarchy ◆ order 无政府状态,混乱 ◆ 次序,规则
(记)an+archy(统治)→无政府 参考:anarchy无政府状态
anathema [E5nAWEmE] n. 诅咒,咒逐(one that is cursed by ecclesiastical authority)
(类)anathema·curse=theocracy·state 神的诅咒·诅咒=神权国家·国家
(反)panegyric ◆ anathema 赞扬 ◆ 诅咒
ancestor [ 5AnsistE ] n.祖先, 祖宗
anchorite [5ANkEraIt] n.隐者, 隐士
ancillary [An5silEri] adj. 补助的, 副的(SUBORDINATE, SUBSIDIARY)
(反)ancillary ◆ paramount 辅助的,次要的 ◆ 最主要的
(记)an+cillary 谐音:一个希拉里。联想:希拉里是克林顿的助手
anecdote [5AnIkdEJt] n. 轶事,趣闻(a usually short narrative of an interesting incident)
(类)anecdote·amusement=lecture·instruction 轶闻·娱乐=演讲·教导
skit·play=anecdote·narrative 滑稽短剧·戏剧=趣闻·叙事(双重对应:短且有趣)
anemic [E5ni:mIk] adj. 贫血的, 乏力的(lacking force, vitality, or spirit)
(反)anemic ◆ strong/ hale 贫血的◆强壮的/ 健康的
(记)a+nem(血)+ia 联想:无血的疾病→贫血 比较:amnesia·anemia 健忘·贫血
anesthetic [AnEs5WetIk] n. 麻醉剂,麻药(lacking awareness or sensitivity)
(类)analgesic·pain=anesthetic·sensation 止痛剂·疼痛=麻醉剂·感觉
aseptic·disinfections=anesthetic·numbs 防腐剂·消毒=麻醉剂·麻木
pain·analgesic=sensation·anesthetic 疼痛·止痛剂=感觉·麻醉剂
aseptic·disinfections=anesthetic·numbs 防腐剂·消毒=麻醉剂·麻木
(反)sensation ◆ anesthesia 感觉 ◆ 麻醉
(记)an(否定)+esthete(感觉) 联想:没有感觉→麻醉