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2012gre作文大讲堂:GRE作文范文大全(4)

发布时间:2012-01-27来源:查字典留学网

2012gre作文大讲堂:GRE作文范文大全(4)

GRE写作部分将重点考察考生有针对性地对具体考题做出反应的能力,而非要求考生堆砌泛泛的文字。具体说来,这些重点关注的能力包括:1、 清楚有效地阐明复杂观点;2、 用贴切的事理和事例支撑观点;3、考察/验证他人论点及其相关论证;4、支撑一个有针对性的连贯的讨论;5、控制标准书面英语的各个要素。写作部分将联合考察逻辑推理和分析写作两种技能,并且将加大力度引进那些需要考生做出有针对性的回应的考题,降低考生依赖事前准备(如背诵)的材料的可能性。

which might outweigh the benefits, noted above. First of all, on what basis would certain

course work be included or excluded, and who would be the final decision- maker? In all

likelihood these decisions would be in the hands of federal legislators and regulators, who are

likely to have their own quirky notions of what should and should not be taught to

children--notions that may or may not reflect those of most communities, schools, or parents.

Besides, government officials are notoriously susceptible to influence-peddling by lobbyists

who do not have the best interests of society's children in mind.

Secondly, an official, federally sanctioned curriculum would facilitate the dissemination of

propaganda and other dogma which because of its biased and one-sided nature undermines

the very purpose of true education: to enlighten. I can easily foresee the banning of certain text

books, programs, and websites which provide information and perspectives that the

government might wish to suppress--as some sort of threat to its authority and power.

Although this scenario might seem far-fetched, these sorts of concerns are being raised

already at the state level.

Thirdly, the inflexible nature of a uniform national curriculum would preclude the inclusion of

programs, courses, and materials that are primarily of regional or local significance. For

example, California requires children at certain grade levels to learn about the history of

particular ethnic groups who make up the state's diverse population. A national curriculum

might not allow for this feature, and California's youngsters would be worse off as a result of

their ignorance about the traditions, values, and cultural contributions of all the people whose

citizenship they share.

5

Finally, it seems to me that imposing a uniform national curriculum would serve to

undermine the authority of parents over their own children, to even a greater extent than

uniform state laws currently do. Admittedly, laws requiring parents to ensure that their children

receive an education that meets certain minimum standards are well-justified, for the reasons

mentioned earlier. However, when such standards are imposed by the state rather than at the

community level parents are left with far less power to participate meaningfully in the

decision-making process. This problem would only be exacerbated were these decisions left

exclusively to federal regulators.

In the final analysis, homogenization of elementary and secondary education would amount

to a double-edged sword. While it would serve as an insurance policy against a future

populated with illiterates and ignoramuses, at the same time it might serve to obliterate cultural 感谢您阅读《GRE作文范文大全(4) 》一文,查字典出国留学网()编辑部希望本文能帮助到您。GRE写作部分将重点考察考生有针对性地对具体考题做出反应的能力,而非要求考生堆砌泛泛的文字。具体说来,这些重点关注的能力包括:1、 清楚有效地阐明复杂观点;2、 用贴切的事理和事例支撑观点;3、考察/验证他人论点及其相关论证;4、支撑一个有针对性的连贯的讨论;5、控制标准书面英语的各个要素。写作部分将联合考察逻辑推理和分析写作两种技能,并且将加大力度引进那些需要考生做出有针对性的回应的考题,降低考生依赖事前准备(如背诵)的材料的可能性。

diversity and tradition. The optimal federal approach, in my view, is a balanced one that

imposes a basic curriculum yet leaves the rest up to each state--or better yet, to each

community.

Issue 4

"The video camera provides such an accurate and convincing record of contemporary life that

it has become a more important form of documentation than written records."

According to the speaker, the video recording is a more important means of document hag

contemporary life than a written record because video recordings are more accurate and

convincing. Although I agree that a video provides a more objective and accurate record of an

event's spatial aspects, there is far more to document ha life than what we see and hear. Thus

the speaker overstates the comparative significance of video as a documentary tool.

For the purpose of documenting temporal, spatial events and experiences, I agree that a

video record is usually more accurate and more convincing than a written record. It is

impossible for anyone, no matter how keen an observer and skilled a journalist, to recount ha

complete and objective detail such events as the winning touchdown at the Super Bowl, a

Ballanchine ballet, the Tournament of Roses Parade, or the scene at the intersection of

Florence and Normandy streets during the 1992 Los Angeles riots. Yet these are important

events in contemporary life the sort of events we might put ha a time capsule for the purpose

of capturing our life and times at the turn of this millennium.

The growing documentary role of video is not limited to seminal events like those described

above. Video surveillance cameras are objective witnesses with perfect memories. Thus they

can play a vital evidentiary role in legal proceedings--such as those involving robbery, drug

trafficking, police misconduct, motor vehicle violations, and even malpractice in a hospital

operating room. Indeed, whenever moving images are central to an event the video camera is

superior to the written word. A written description of a hurricane, tornado, or volcanic eruption

cannot convey its immediate power and awesome nature like a video record. A diary entry

cannot "replay" that wedding reception, dance recital, or surprise birthday party as accurately 感谢您阅读《GRE作文范文大全(4) 》一文,查字典出国留学网()编辑部希望本文能帮助到您。GRE写作部分将重点考察考生有针对性地对具体考题做出反应的能力,而非要求考生堆砌泛泛的文字。具体说来,这些重点关注的能力包括:1、 清楚有效地阐明复杂观点;2、 用贴切的事理和事例支撑观点;3、考察/验证他人论点及其相关论证;4、支撑一个有针对性的连贯的讨论;5、控制标准书面英语的各个要素。写作部分将联合考察逻辑推理和分析写作两种技能,并且将加大力度引进那些需要考生做出有针对性的回应的考题,降低考生依赖事前准备(如背诵)的材料的可能性。

or objectively as a video record. And a real estate brochure cannot inform about the lighting,

spaciousness, or general ambiance of a featured property nearly as effectively as a video.

Nonetheless, for certain other purposes written records are advantageous to and more

appropriate than video records. For example, certain legal matters are best left to written

6

documentation: video is of no practical use ha documenting the terms of a complex contractual

agreement, an incorporation, or the establishment of a trust. And video is of little use when it

comes to documenting a person's subjective state of mind, impressions, or reflections of an

event or experience. Indeed, to the extent that personal interpretation adds dimension and

richness to the record, written documentation is actually more important than video.

Finally, a video record is of no use in documenting statistical or other quantitative information.

Returning to the riot example mentioned earlier, imagine relying on a video to document the

financial loss to store owners, the number of police and firefighters involved, and so forth.

Complete and accurate video documentation of such information would require video cameras

at every street corner and in every aisle of every store.

In sum, the speaker's claim overstates the importance of video records, at least to some

extent. When it comes to capturing, storing, and recalling temporal, spatial events, video

records are inherently more objective, accurate, and complete. However, what we view

through a camera lens provides only one dimension of our life and times; written

documentation will always be needed to quantify, demystify, and provide meaning to the world

around us.

Issue 5

"It is often necessary, even desirable, for political leaders to withhold information from the

public."

I agree with the speaker that it is sometimes necessary, and even desirable, for political

leaders to withhold information from the public. A contrary view would reveal a naivetd about

the inherent nature of public politics, and about the sorts of compromises on the part of 感谢您阅读《GRE作文范文大全(4) 》一文,查字典出国留学网()编辑部希望本文能帮助到您。

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