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Put Aside (to put something aside) 储存/忘记,忽视
1. = to save (especially money/time)
We have to put some money aside for our holiday. 我们必须存些钱过假期。
2. = to reserve something for a customer to collect later.
Don't worry, we will put it aside for you until you come back tomorrow. 不要担心,我们会把东西留到明天你回来。
3. = to ignore or forget something.
They decided to put aside their differences. 他们决定不计较彼此的差异。
Put away (to put something away) 把收起来/储存备用/把送进监狱
1. = to store, to tidy. to put something in a box, drawer etc because you have finished using it.
Please put your toys away. 请把你们的玩具收起来。
I'm going to put the car away. (= in the garage). 我打算把车开进车库。
2. = to save money to spend later.
He put some money away every month for his retirement. 他每月存些钱供退休后使用。
3. = to put somebody into prison. (informal)
He was put away for 15 years for armed robbery. 他因为武装抢劫被关进监狱15年。
Put off (to put something off) 推迟,延期
1. = to postpone. To leave or delay something for another time in the future.
2. = to decide to do something later than when you planned to do it.
They put off the meeting until next Friday. 他们把会议推迟到了下周五。
I really should go to the dentist but I keep putting it off. 我应该去看牙医,但一直推迟。
Put out 熄灭
1. (to put something out) = to extinguish, to stop something from burning.
The firemen managed to put out the fire very quickly. 消防员很快就把大伙扑灭了。
He put out his cigarette before getting on the bus. 上车前,他掐灭了烟头。
Put through 给接通电话/使遭受
1. (to put someone through) = to connect somebody by telephone.
Could you put me through to the manager please? 可以帮我接通主管的电话吗?
2. (to put someone through something) = to make someone experience something very difficult or unpleasant.
You have put your family through a lot recently. (= you have made them suffer) 最近你让你的家人承受了很多痛苦。
The applicants were put through an exhausting set of tests. 申请人经历了一系列让人疲惫的测试。
Put up 提供
1. (to put somebody up) = provide food and accommodation for someone in your home.
Don't worry, we can put you up for the night. 不要担心,你可以在这里住一晚。
My sister will put me up while I am in Auckland. 我在奥兰卡时住在姐姐家。
Put up with 忍受,容忍
1. = to tolerate. (to tolerate is more formal than to put up with)
2. = to accept an annoying situation or behaviour.
I can't put with the noise any more. (=I can't tolerate the noise any more) 我不能再忍受这种噪音了。
We had to put up with their children when they visited us. (because they were very disruptive and naughty)
当他们来拜访我们的时候,我们必须忍受他们淘气的孩子。